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đ Bitcoin SegWit Upgrade: A Game-Changer for Scalability đ
Bitcoin, since its launch, faced scalability issues as more users joined, causing slower transaction speeds and higher fees. To tackle this, Bitcoin introduced the Segregated Witness (SegWit) upgrade, changing how transaction data is stored. Instead of increasing block size, SegWit separates digital signatures from transaction data, allowing more transactions per block â.
SegWit significantly improved Bitcoinâs scalability by reducing transaction fees and fixing the âtransaction malleabilityâ issue, where digital signatures could be altered before confirmation. It also laid the foundation for second-layer solutions like the Lightning Network âĄ, enabling faster, off-chain transactions with final settlements on the blockchain.
Despite the upgradeâs success, some in the community believed increasing the block size was a better solution, leading to the creation of Bitcoin Cash. Nevertheless, over 70% of Bitcoin transactions now use SegWit, showing widespread adoption by platforms like Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken.
While SegWit has had some challenges, such as backward compatibility and complexity, it remains vital for Bitcoinâs future. It paved the way for further innovations like Schnorr signatures and Taproot, promising even more scalability, privacy, and security enhancements đ.
SegWitâs impact on Bitcoin is undeniable, positioning the network for long-term growth and innovation đĄ