Why Proper Position Sizing & Risk Management Are Key to Trading!

Discovering the Wisdom of Van Tharp: A Game Changer in Trading

This discovery of Van Tharp through Jack Schwager's book 'Market Wizards' was a turning point in my trading journey. I had been struggling to find a consistent approach to the markets, and his teachings, as featured in the book, provided me with the framework I needed to take my trading to the next level.

Before I discovered Van Tharp, I was trading based on intuition and gut feeling, without considering the risks involved in each trade. However, after studying his work, I realized the importance of having a well-defined risk management strategy and a strong understanding of trading psychology.

The teachings of Van Tharp shifted my paradigm and gave me a new perspective on trading. I learned about position sizing and the importance of determining my maximum acceptable risk per trade. This allowed me to make informed decisions about the size of my trades and better manage my risk.

Tharp's focus on trading psychology was also a revelation for me. I had never considered the impact that emotions and mental state could have on my trading. But by understanding the role of psychology in trading, I have been able to develop a more disciplined and effective approach to the markets.

The Power of Position Sizing

The concept of position sizing, as taught by Van Tharp, is a crucial aspect of successful trading. By determining my maximum acceptable risk per trade, I have been able to set clear guidelines for the size of each trade I make. This has been invaluable in helping me to manage my risk effectively and make informed decisions.

For example, let's say I have a $100,000 portfolio and I have determined that my maximum acceptable risk per trade is 1%. This means that I am willing to risk $1,000 on each trade. I can then use this information to determine the size of my trades, based on the value of the instrument I am trading.

Suppose I am considering trading a stock that is valued at $50. To determine my position size, I would divide my maximum acceptable risk of $1,000 by the value of the stock, which is $50:

$1,000 ÷ $50 = 20 shares

So, in this scenario, I would only purchase 20 shares of the stock, even if I have the funds to buy more. By limiting my position size in this way, I can minimize the impact of any losses on my overall portfolio.

It is important to note that the value of the instrument being traded, as well as its volatility, can impact the size of the position. For example, if I am trading a highly volatile stock, I may choose to limit my position size even further, to ensure that any potential losses do not have a significant impact on my portfolio.

The concept of position sizing has been a game changer for me, as it has helped me to better understand the risks involved in each trade and make informed decisions. I am grateful to Van Tharp for introducing me to this concept and helping me to become a more successful trader.

Risk Management in Action: A Tale of Two Traders

John

John was eager to make a profit in the markets, but he was not familiar with the concept of risk per trade. So, he started trading without considering the potential impact of his trades on his portfolio.

In his first trade, John selected a straw that represented 10% of his portfolio, or $10,000. Unfortunately, the market went against him, and he lost 10% of his portfolio, or $10,000. Undeterred by this setback, John continued to trade without considering his risk.

In his second trade, John again selected a straw that represented 10% of his portfolio. The market once again went against him, and he lost another 10% of his portfolio, or $10,000. Despite his losses, John was still determined to make a profit and continued to trade without limiting his risk.

In his third trade, John decided to take a bigger risk and selected a straw that represented 15% of his portfolio, or $15,000. Unfortunately, the market went against him once again, and he lost 15% of his portfolio, or $15,000.

Despite his losses, John continued to trade recklessly. In his fourth trade, he selected a straw that represented 20% of his portfolio, or $20,000. The market once again went against him, and he lost 20% of his portfolio, or $20,000.

In his fifth trade, John decided to take an even bigger risk and selected a straw that represented 25% of his portfolio, or $25,000. The market finally favored him, but it was too late. John's portfolio had declined from $100,000 to $30,000, a 70% loss.

John realized that his lack of risk management had cost him dearly. If he had considered risk per trade, he could have minimized the impact of any losses and protected his portfolio from such a significant decline. From this experience, John learned the importance of limiting risk per trade and making informed decisions about the size of his trades.

Amarii

Amarii was eager to make a profit in the markets, but he knew that it was important to manage risk. So, he started trading with a focus on risk per trade, limiting his risk to 2% of his portfolio, or $2,000, on each trade.

In his first trade, Amarii selected a straw that represented 2% of his portfolio. The market went against him, and he lost 2% of his portfolio, or $2,000. Despite this setback, Amarii continued to trade with discipline, limiting his risk to 2% per trade.

In his second trade, Amarii again selected a straw that represented 2% of his portfolio. The market once again went against him, and he lost another 2% of his portfolio, or $2,000. Despite this loss, Amarii was still confident in his approach and continued to limit his risk to 2% per trade.

In his third trade, the market once again went against Amarii, and he lost 2% of his portfolio, or $2,000. Despite this loss, Amarii continued to trade with discipline, limiting his risk to 2% per trade.

In his fourth trade, the market favored Amarii, and he made a 2% profit on his portfolio, or $2,000. Encouraged by this success, Amarii continued to trade with discipline, limiting his risk to 2% per trade.

In his fifth trade, the market once again favored Amarii, and he made another 2% profit on his portfolio, or $2,000. By consistently limiting his risk to 2% per trade, Amarii was able to minimize the impact of any losses and protect his portfolio from significant declines.

At the end of the five trades, Amarii's portfolio had declined from $100,000 to $96,000, a 4% loss. Amarii realized that his discipline in limiting his risk per trade had allowed him to minimize his losses and maintain a healthy portfolio. From this experience, Amarii learned the importance of risk management and the benefits of limiting risk per trade.

The Impact of Van Tharp's Principles

Back in 2006, I was searching for a way to improve my trading. I had tried countless strategies and techniques, but I just couldn't seem to find a consistent approach that worked for me. That all changed when I discovered Van Tharp, a renowned trader, author, and educator.

Through his teachings at the Van Tharp Institute, I came to understand the importance of risk management and trading psychology in trading. His emphasis on position sizing and determining my maximum acceptable risk per trade helped me to make more informed decisions about the size of my trades. This gave me the confidence to take calculated risks, which allowed me to minimize my losses and maximize my profits.

Additionally, Van Tharp's focus on trading psychology was a game-changer for me. I learned how to manage my emotions and stay disciplined, which helped me to remain calm and focused even in the face of losses. This was key to my success as a trader and allowed me to make more consistent profits over time.

Van Tharp was a pivotal moment in my trading journey. His teachings on risk management and trading psychology transformed my approach to the markets and helped me achieve my financial goals. I highly recommend his work to any trader looking to improve their skills.

Aligning Systems with Personal Values

The concept of aligning their trading system with their personal values and beliefs helps them stay focused on their long-term goals, instead of being caught in the trap of chasing the latest trend or jumping from one system to another.

Van Tharp's emphasis on trading psychology is a key aspect of his teachings and a critical factor for success in the markets. He stresses the importance of developing a strong and resilient mindset, which involves overcoming limiting beliefs and emotional baggage, and cultivating a positive and confident outlook.

By incorporating these principles, traders can trade with greater clarity and purpose. They have a clear understanding of what they want to achieve in the markets, and their trading system aligns with those goals. Adopting Van Tharp's teachings can be a game-changer for traders looking to improve their skills and achieve their financial goals.

When the Super Bowl is over and the Eagles, my team, have not won, it can be discouraging for a die-hard football fan like myself. However, the time between football seasons provides a fantastic opportunity to shift my attention to other sports, such as the thrilling English Premier League (EPL) of soccer.


The information contained in Amarii Holdings' website and newsletters is obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. This information is not intended to constitute individual investment advice or to be tailored to your personal financial situation. The views and opinions expressed in these publications are those of the publisher and editors and are subject to change without notice. The information may become outdated and there is no obligation to update it. Any use of this information is at your own risk and Amarii Holdings accepts no liability for any loss or damage resulting from your reliance on it. You should consult with your financial advisers before making any investment decisions to determine if a particular investment is suitable for your needs.

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